H1-B Visa Shock – Leading GCC Companies in India 2025 Beyond

GCC Companies in India

Leading GCC Companies in India

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The sharp escalation of US H1-B visa costs in 2025 fundamentally altered hiring and operational models for multinationals, proving to be a windfall for India’s Global Capability Centers. As companies reevaluate cost structures and talent strategies, India is rapidly becoming the world’s default hub for critical business and technology functions.

H1-B Fee: Opportunity for GCC companies in India

By raising the H1-B visa cost to historic highs, US policymakers intended to prioritize domestic hiring and control labor mobility. The immediate result? Leading US and global firms pivoted, scaling back new US-bound hiring and instead enhancing their Indian operations—shifting expertise in AI, product engineering, advanced analytics, compliance, and drug development to GCC companies. Indian professionals, who once viewed the H1-B as a golden ticket, are now often choosing leadership roles at home, reversing the long-standing “brain drain.”

What is GCC company

A Global Capability Center (GCC) company is an entity set up by a multinational corporation in India (or a similar high-talent, cost-arbitrage destination) to carry out advanced operations beyond basic outsourcing. GCC companies:

  • Are wholly owned and operated as integrated parts of the parent corporate structure.
  • Handle high-value functions including R&D, AI, product development, analytics, finance, compliance, digital transformation, and innovation leadership.
  • Are strategically central—not just support arms—but innovation headquarters influencing global strategy.
  • Examples include Amazon, Microsoft, JP Morgan, Bristol Myers Squibb, Amgen, Walmart, and many more global operations now based in India.

GCC companies Boom Vs Global Hubs

Unlike Mexico, Poland, or the Philippines—popular for cost-driven outsourcing—India’s edge is its concentration of highly skilled talent, robust policy support, and experience handling complex mandates. Rapid startup ecosystems in cities like Bengaluru and Hyderabad foster innovation cycles unavailable to many competitors. While other hubs address regional proximity, India provides scale, diversity, and end-to-end digital capabilities, explaining its outsize share (over 53%) of the world’s GCCs as of 2025.

Over 1,700 GCC companies by 2025, with 120–150 new centers opening each year and projections for 2,100+ by 2026.

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List of GCC companies in India

Sr. No.Parent GCC Company GCC DetailsGCC Unit Location(s)
13MCenter of ExcellenceBengaluru
2A.T.KearneyDigital Center of Excellence and An
Analytics Center of Excellence
Gurugram
3Aavid ThermalloyBoyd Design CenterBengaluru, Vadodara
4ABBInnovation CenterBengaluru
5AbbottAbbott Innovation and Development (I&D) Center, Abbott Nutrition Research & Development (ANRD)Mumbai, Bengaluru
6AccentureAccenture Global Delivery NetworkBengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Pune, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Indore, Coimbatore, Bhubaneswar, Nagpur
7AdamaR&D CenterHyderabad
8AdidasGlobal Capacity center (GCC)Chennai
9Adobe Inc.Adobe ResearchNoida, Bengaluru
10ADPADP Private LimitedPune, Hyderabad
11AGCO CorporationAGCO India Digital Capability CenterPune, Bengaluru
12 Air LiquideAir Liquide Global E&C Solutions India
Pvt. Ltd.
New Delhi
13Airbus SEGlobal Capability center (GCC)Bengaluru
14Akamai Technologies, Inc.Akamai Technologies India Private LimitedBengaluru, Mumbai
15AKZO NobelIndia Analytical centerBengaluru
16Alfa LavalGlobal Core Components FacilityPune
17Allegion PLC.Allegion India Private Limited (Allegion Global Technology Center)Bengaluru
18 Allianz PartnersAllianz Services India, Allianz TechnologyTrivandrum, Pune
19Allstate CorporationAllstate India Talent CenterPune, Bengaluru
20AlstomDigital Experience center / R&D Center
/ Global Innovation and Technology Center (GITC)
Bengaluru, Vadodara
21AlvogenAlvogen Clinical Research
Organization
Bengaluru
22Amazon Web ServicesAWS IndiaBengaluru, Hyderabad, Chennai
23Amazon.com, IncAmazon Development Center (India)
Private Limited
Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Chennai
24Amdocs       Amdocs Development Center IndiaPune, Gurugram
25Amelia (Ipsoft)R&D CenterBengaluru
26American Express       American Express India Center of ExccellenceBengaluru, Gurugram
27Andritz TechnologiesAndritz Technologies Private LimitedNew Delhi, Chennai
28AppleApple Development CenterHyderabad, Bengaluru
29ApteanCenter of ExcellenceBengaluru, Madurai
30Arista NetworksR&D and Innovation CenterBengaluru
31Aristocrat Leisure LimitedAristocrat India Development CenterNoida
32Ashland Inc.Global Business Services Center (GBSC)Hyderabad
33AstraZenecaGlobal Innovation and Technology Center (GITC)Bengaluru, Chennai
34ATC LabsSoftware and Technology
Development Center
Noida
35Atlas CopcoGlobal Engineering center India Airpower (GECIA)Pune
36Atlassian Corporation PlcAtlassian Global R&D CenterBengaluru
37Autodesk, Inc.Innovation CenterBengaluru
38AutolivGlobal Technical Service CenterCheyyar, Pune, Bengaluru
39AvalaraCenter of ExcellencePune, Noida
40Avery DennisonInnovation & Knowledge Center, Digital Acceleration CenterPune, Bengaluru
41AVEVACenter of Excellence (CoE) with Tech MahindraPune
42Banca SellaGlobal Competency CenterChennai
43Bank of New York MellonBNY – Global Delivery CentersPune, Chennai
44Barclays PLCBarclays Global Service CenterPune
45BASF SEBASF Innovation Campus Asia PacificMumbai
46Bayer AGBayer Center of Excellence (Hyderabad), Bayer’s Global Shared Service Center Delivery Network (Bengaluru)Hyderabad, Bengaluru
47BearingPoint Europe Holdings B.V.BearingPoint Delivery CenterBengaluru
48Beckman CoulterBeckman Coulter DiagnosticsBengaluru
49BenQBenQ India Pvt LtdDelhi, Mumbai
50Bentley SystemsDigital Twin Technology Center of
Excellence
Chennai
51Berkshire Hathaway Inc.Lubrizol Global Capability CenterPune
52Biogen Inc.Biogen Capability CenterBengaluru
53BlackBoxBlackBox – Center of ExcellenceBengaluru
54BlackRock, Inc.BlackRock – iHubsMumbai, Gurugram
55Bloom Consulting Services, IncBloom Consulting Services –
Development Center, Delivery Center
Pune

GCC IT company, Healthcare and Fintech

  • While IT/ITeS remains foundational, the past year has seen explosive GCC growth in:
  • AI & Automation: Big Tech and mid-market firms are centralizing AI research, generative AI model development, and data science in their India centers.
  • Healthcare & Life Sciences: In 2025 alone, global giants such as Amgen and Bristol Myers Squibb announced multi-million-dollar investments, establishing India as a global leader in digital health analytics and pharma R&D.
  • Fintech & Advanced Analytics: Wall Street majors are relying on India for risk quantification, compliance platforms, and algorithmic trading solutions.

GCC company helps in Reverse Brain Drain and Skills Transformation

India is no longer simply exporting talent but attracting it back. The new visa reality has triggered a substantial “reverse migration,” with senior engineers and researchers repatriating for opportunities in innovation leadership. GCC companies now aggressively recruit for AI, cybersecurity, pharma, and digital design skills, supported by government upskilling initiatives and collaborations with elite Indian universities.

Hybrid Work and Flexibility: India’s capacity to support global teams operating “follow-the-sun” models adds to its appeal—particularly as remote and hybrid work become business-critical.

GCC companies: Opportunity Beyond Traditional Hubs

While Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Mumbai, and NCR are old stalwarts, cities like Chennai, Pune, Kochi, and Ahmedabad are now seeing an influx of new facilities. Lower operational costs, rising technical education standards, and state incentives combine to attract investment, ensuring both geographic and demographic diversity.

Looking ahead for GCC companies in India to 2030:

  • AI-first GCC IT company: Centers focusing exclusively on advanced technologies.
  • Green/Sustainable Sites: Emphasis on eco-friendly campuses and renewable power integration.
  • Remote-Ready, Global Teams: Evolving workplace models that blend homegrown and global expertise.
  • Rise of Non-IT Segments: Growth in design innovation, aerospace, legal, and logistics capabilities.

Final Outlook on GCC companies in India

The sudden shift in US visa policy has inadvertently reinforced India’s role as the backbone of the global digital workforce. No longer just a destination for outsourcing, India’s next-gen GCCs drive value through innovation, scalability, and resilience. As global economies adapt to new realities, India’s experience demonstrates the power of bold policy, world-class talent, and adaptive corporate strategy—a blueprint for enterprise resilience now and into the future.

How has the H1-B fee hike impacted US tech and finance jobs?

US firms now prefer to build teams in India, driving innovation and digital transformation from overseas, instead of relocating staff via expensive visas.

What is the role of a GCC Companies?

GCC companies are strategic, innovation-driven business centers run by global enterprises, handling everything from R&D to customer experience in India.

Which Indian cities are emerging in the GCC company landscape?

Traditional metros still dominate, but cities like Pune, Ahmedabad, and Kochi are witnessing rapid GCC establishment due to costs and state support.

Are Indian professionals still seeking US jobs?

While the US remains attractive, many are choosing leadership and high-impact roles within India’s booming GCC sector.

What are the main risks for GCC companies going forward?

Talent competition, infrastructure strain, and compliance are challenges—addressed through ongoing industry and government action.

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